Some common diseases in chicks will spread to the whole flock and lead to death. Therefore, you need to understand each disease clearly to have the appropriate treatment. In this article, let’s learn about common diseases in chickens and how to prevent them effectively.
Sharing some common diseases in chicks
Common diseases in chicks are often related to the respiratory or digestive tract. The main cause of these diseases is often due to poor management and care of chickens. Below are common diseases in chicks and symptoms so you can detect and treat them promptly.
Coccidiosis
Among some common diseases in chicks, coccidiosis is a very dangerous disease, caused by the parasite Eimeria.. Under ideal conditions, the disease will spread quickly and can lead to death in chickens. Therefore, when you see chickens being picky eaters, slow to grow, tired or having bloody diarrhea, you need to isolate them from the flock immediately.
If the above condition does not stop, you need to give the chickens coccidiosis medicine by mixing it into their food or drinking water. This is the most optimal way to prevent disease, especially in industrial chicken farms.
Some common diseases in chicks – Newcastle disease
Newcastle disease is also known as chicken cholera. This is a dangerous infectious disease that can spread quickly and lead to high mortality. In chicks, the disease is caused by the Newcastle virus – which thrives in cold weather conditions.
When you see signs of respiratory problems or convulsions or diarrhea, loose stools, or reduced egg production in hens, you should give the chickens medicine promptly. There is no specific treatment for Newcastle disease in chicks. You can only prevent it by vaccinating and keeping the living environment clean.
Necrotizing enteritis
Necrotizing enteritis is a common disease in chicks, caused by the bacteria Clostridium perfringens. This is a dangerous disease that directly affects the respiratory tract and digestive system in chickens. When you see signs of wheezing, loss of appetite, weakness, stunted growth, or ruffled feathers in chickens, you should give the chickens antibiotics. In some cases, sick chickens need to be isolated from healthy chickens. Cross-infection will be significantly prevented.
Measures to prevent some common diseases in chicks
To prevent and prevent some common diseases in chicks, farm owners need to combine many methods together. Including from choosing breeds to installing coops and having a good feeding regime. That is the way for chickens to have resistance, to prevent all viruses from invading:
- You should choose to buy chickens in reputable places, with certificates of chickens not infected with diseases.
- Farm owners should clean the coop, keep it dry and airy before raising new chickens.
- During the process of raising chicks, the coop needs to be cleaned daily, avoiding the accumulation of feces and garbage.
- You need to ensure that the chickens are fully vaccinated according to the schedule recommended by the veterinarian.
- Farm owners should not raise chickens too densely, to avoid stress in the chickens. That is the risk of rapid disease spread.
- Use full protective gear when entering the chicken coop. Because some people can carry pathogens that are easily transmitted to chicks.
Summary
Some common diseases in chickens will not be dangerous if you know how to prevent and treat them promptly. Therefore, you should have appropriate farming measures. That is the way to protect the chicken flock and increase productivity for the farm owner.